How to Locally Run Your Code in Simulation¶
You can run your code locally in simulation using the same environment as on the real robot. This way you can verify that everything is generally working before making an actual submission to the robot.
Requirements¶
A computer running Linux with Python 3, Singularity and ROS 2 (we tested on Ubuntu 18.04 with ROS Dashing, more recent versions may work as well).
Your code needs to be provided in a git repository following the structure described in Structure of the User Code Package.
The Singularity image used by the submission system. See Download the Real Robot Challenge Image.
The code for executing the job: trifingerpro_runner
Execute Code¶
To execute your code, use the script run_simulation.py
from the
trifinger_runner package. You need to pass as arguments the path to the output
directory where the results will be stored, the git repository, the singularity
image that is used for execution and the name of the task.
Example:
cd trifingerpro_runner
./run_simulation.py --output-dir ~/output \
--repository git@github.com:myuser/myrepo.git \
--backend-image path/to/rrc2021.sif \
--task MOVE_CUBE_ON_TRAJECTORY
For a list of all options use --help
.
See Complete List of Generated Files for a description of the files that are
written to the specified --output-dir
.
For the repository, you can also specify the absolute path to a local repository, then you don’t need to push every change to the server before testing (you still need to commit, though!).
You may specify a git branch using --branch
. If not set, the default
branch of the repository is used.
If you are using a modified Singularity image for your code, you need to
specify this with --user-image
. Note that for --backend-image
you
should always use the unmodified standard image that is provided by us, to
ensure that you have the same conditions as on our side.
Visualization¶
You can enable visualization using the --sim-visualize
flag. There are a
few things to consider, though:
You will need to export the
DISPLAY
environment variable into the Singularity container. To do this, execute the following before runningrun_in_simulation.py
(you can put it in your.bashrc
, then you don’t need to remember it every time):export SINGULARITYENV_DISPLAY=$DISPLAY
If running on a machine which uses Nvidia drivers, it may be necessary to also pass the
--singularity-nv
flag. See Running GUI-Applications in Singularity.
Limitations¶
There are some limitations to the simulation which you need to keep in mind when using it:
In this setup the simulation unfortunately runs rather slow, so depending on your hardware, the simulated robot may not run at 1 kHz but a bit slower. The camera/object observations are synchronised accordingly.
No camera images are rendered! Rendering of the camera images is very slow, so it would mess up the timing of the whole setup. Therefore the cameras are disabled by default in this simulation. The camera observations are still provided as they also contain the object position for the cube task, but the images inside the observations are not set. If really needed, you can enable rendering by adding the
--sim-render-images
flag, but as mentioned above, this will slow down the simulation significantly.